What does the phrase "Esta muerto" mean?

• A. He is alive
• B. He is sleeping
• C. He is dead
• D. He is confused

Answer: (C)

The phrase "Esta muerto" translates directly to "He is dead" in English. This phrase is constructed using the word "esta," which is a form of the verb "estar," meaning "to be" in a temporary state, and "muerto," which means "dead." Understanding common phrases in Spanish can help grasp the emotional and contextual depth often found in literature, such as in "The House on Mango Street," where language is key to understanding the characters' experiences and cultural backgrounds. The clarity of this phrase emphasizes the finality and seriousness of death, which could resonate with themes of loss and identity explored in the book.